Start the blue economic engine for economic and so

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Abstract:
To develop the marine economy is a major economic restructuring focus is to promote scientific and technological innovation the key entry point is to improve people's livelihood, building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society an important foothold.
Seventh session of the Fifth Plenary Session adopted the increased ocean development, control, integrated management, rational exploitation of marine resources, protect the island, coastal and marine ecological environment, safeguard China's maritime rights and interests. on the significant economic and social development in China.
Unbalanced regional development, China's marine economy, the structure is unreasonable
Ocean was an important component of economic activity, with human lives. 2009 the total global marine economy exceeded 4.5 trillion U.S. dollars, accounting for 7.61% of total global economy.
Current marine economy has become the world's new economic growth point. expected future annual growth rate of the global marine industry more than 3%. offshore oil and gas, marine fish, submarine cables, marine safety industry,cloth headbands, marine technology, underwater vehicles, marine information technology, marine recreation and leisure industry, marine services and marine energy and other new marine economy will become the most a dynamic growth area.
Reform and opening up, China's marine economy has developed rapidly, the total rise. But on the whole, China's unbalanced regional development of marine economy, irrational industrial structure, was extensive development of traditional industries, a larger proportion of high energy consumption industries. mainly in the following three aspects: first, the regional differences in the development of marine economy is very obvious. Ocean's most developed economy in Guangdong, Shandong and Shanghai in 2008, a total of three regions accounted for 53% of national output over ocean. Second, use of natural resources, marine development is still mainly the development of marine industry structure is irrational. 2009 Seas and transportation, coastal tourism, marine fisheries and other traditional marine industrial added value accounted for 77% of marine production. marine biomedicine, marine power, marine chemical industry, with the development of comprehensive utilization of seawater and other potential value of marine industries account for only about 5%. Third, the different regions of the marine industry structure is not balanced, the spatial distribution of regional marine economy showed more significant polarization trend.
Development of marine economy and promote sustainable economic and social development
Turning to the sea, strong development and utilization of marine resources, land resources, the development of the marine reserve as a strategic base for the sustainable development strategy is to implement the inevitable choice.
To develop the marine economy is a major economic restructuring focus. industrial structure adjustment is the core of economic restructuring, electronic, information, biotechnology, new materials,personalized caps, new energy and new technology industries, almost all associated with the marine industry. marine industry, especially accelerating the marine high-tech industry in the transformation of the mode of economic development, promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure has become increasingly prominent role.
To develop the marine economy is the key entry point to promote technological innovation. marine engineering, marine medicine and biotechnology, marine chemical technology, marine products, deep processing, and other areas of the international forefront of technological innovation, the development of the marine industry is always accompanied by every modern scientific and technological progress and innovation. Currently, the representative in the high-tech information technology,promotional clothing, driven by the continuous development of marine science and technology breakthroughs.
To develop the marine economy is improving people's livelihood and build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society an important foothold. With the continuing human development of marine resources and utilization, marine environmental protection and harmonious development of human production practices increasingly important. cultivate the marine industries represented by the new energy and environmental protection industries, to promote the green economy, the development of recycling economy and low carbon technologies, help build a resource-saving and environment-friendly society.
Since the last century, China has adopted and implemented the Today, the marine economy is booming. According to statistics, from 2001 to 2009, China's industrial added value of marine resources based mainly increased to 401.8 billion yuan from 124.79 billion yuan, an increase of 3.2 times the average annual growth rate of 15.9%. expected to